Normal Probability Plot Charts

The Normal Probability Plot chart helps you quickly recognize potentially non-normal distributions. Data points should plot in a linear pattern that approximates a straight line along the axis of the theoretical normal data distribution. Non-normal situations may be indicated by data trending away from the line. See examples below.

 

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Potentially non-normal distribution example

A non-normal data distribution may be indicated by data points that do not plot along the approximate axis of the Normal Probability Plot line, but which curve away from it in either direction.

Examples of potentially non-normal distribution patterns

Data has "long tails." Data curves upward from under the line and continues in an upward trend over the line suggesting long "tails" and greater-than-normal variance.

 

Data forms S-shaped "short tails." Data points plot in an S-shaped curve suggesting short "tails" and a less-than-normal variance.

 

Right-skewed data. Data points plot by bending in an upward trend to the left of the line suggesting points outside specification limits.

Left-skewed data. Data points plot by bending in a downward trend to the right of the lines suggesting points outside specification limits.

One-click to display value feature

Fig. 1 Fig. 2

Background and Plot colors on Normal Probability Plot charts

The Normal Probability Plot chart only uses the Plot Background Color. The Graph Background Color setting is not used.

Show a Data Table for the Chart

More information

See Skip single charts with no data to set GainSeeker so that charts for standards that have no data will not be displayed. For example, if you select charts for five standards and only three have data, only three will display. This setting only applies to charts type listed in the One window for each retrieval group (the left) column above.